Monument record MDR7878 - Buxton/Fairfield Mill (site of), Bakewell Road, Buxton
Type and Period (2)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
In the early 13th century a water-powered corn mill was erected at Buxton, called at different times Buxton or Fairfield mill. The mill was maliciously damaged in the 1490s, and was recorded as being without a roof in 1497, although since it was being let for 20 years at that time, presumably it was repaired. The site is now at the bottom of Ashwood Park where there is still a noticeable drop in the river level. (1)
The medieval mill was presumably on the same site as a mill shown on Senior’s map of 1631, on Burdett’s map of Derbyshire of 1791 and on the Fairfield Enclosure map, when it appears to have stood on a leat taken off the eastern side of the river. It is not known when it went out of use or was demolished. (2-4)
Sources/Archives (4)
- <1> SDR18851 Bibliographic reference: Leach, J. 1987. The Book of Buxton.
- <2> SDR18852 Map: Senior, W. 1631. Buckston in the countie of Darbieshire.
- <3> SDR3582 Map: Burdett, RP. Survey of Derbyshire, Began in the Year 1762 and finished in the Year 1767.
- <4> SDR18853 Map: 1772. Fairfield Parliamentary Enclosure Map.
Map
Location
Grid reference | SK 06510 73125 (point) |
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Civil Parish | BUXTON, HIGH PEAK, DERBYSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (0)
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Jan 31 2018 11:00AM